Miles City Livestock Commission Auction market report — October 20, 2026

Miles City, MT · Tuesday sale · USDA report published 10/20/2026 · Sale days

Head sold
4,049
Last week 2,430 (+1619)
Last year 4,198
Unweaned 5-wt steers (500–599 lb)
$433.40 /cwt
$2,428 per head · 879 hd
vs last week +0.98
Unweaned 7-wt steers (700–799 lb)
— /cwt
None sold in this weight at the latest sale

Headline prices here are unweaned calves. Over the last 13 weeks USDA reported more unweaned No. 1 and 1–2 calves than weaned regular lots at Miles City Livestock Commission Auction, so the cards, trends, charts and recent sales use unweaned lots. The weight tables below list regular lots first, with unweaned in its own column.

Compared to the last sale (10-13-26): Feeder steers weighing under 500 lbs sold 4.00 to 8.00 lower, while those weighing over 500 lbs sold 2.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder heifers weighing under 500 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noted. Feeder heifers weighing over 500 lbs sold 3.00 to 4.00 higher. Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to higher undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mixed from plain to attractive on calves and mostly average on yearlings. Light weight calves continue to sell on good demand. Market activity was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for moderate offerings. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 1.00 higher on breaking and lean flesh cows, while boning cows sold 4.00 to 7.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower on boning and lean cows in a narrow comparison. Breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noted. Weigh up conditions were mostly average today. Young age cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Quality was mostly average this week. Several sets of exposed cows continue to sell either ranch tested or not tested at all. These sold on good demand and are listed as stock cows in the report below.

USDA Market News reporter, October 20, 2026

Feeder steers — Oct 20

WeightHeadAvg wt$/cwt$/headvs last weekvs last yearUnweaned $/cwtNo. 2 $/cwt
300–399 lb——————$563.30 (107 hd)—
400–499 lb——————$486.43 (415 hd)—
500–599 lb——————$433.40 (879 hd)—
600–699 lb431621 lb$400.20$2,485+60.20——$332.24 (6 hd)
700–799 lb16732 lb$360.46$2,638—−22.19——
900–999 lb18936 lb$319.00$2,985−7.68−19.00—$260.00 (1 hd)†
Steers, Medium and Large frame, No. 1 and 1–2 muscle, regular lots, head-weighted by 100-lb band. Last week = sale of Oct 13. Last year = sale of Oct 21. Unweaned = calves sold straight off the cow. No. 2 = lighter-muscled cattle, a separate grade line in the USDA report. These are kept out of the main price. † Based on fewer than 5 head; treat as a rough price.

Feeder heifers — Oct 20

WeightHeadAvg wt$/cwt$/headvs last weekvs last yearUnweaned $/cwtNo. 2 $/cwt
300–399 lb——————$495.25 (93 hd)—
400–499 lb——————$439.97 (320 hd)—
500–599 lb——————$393.74 (517 hd)—
600–699 lb64619 lb$359.08$2,222————
800–899 lb———————$297.50 (1 hd)†
Heifers, Medium and Large frame, No. 1 and 1–2 muscle, regular lots, head-weighted by 100-lb band. Last week = sale of Oct 13. Last year = sale of Oct 21. Unweaned = calves sold straight off the cow. No. 2 = lighter-muscled cattle, a separate grade line in the USDA report. These are kept out of the main price. † Based on fewer than 5 head; treat as a rough price.

Slaughter cows — Oct 20

GradeDressingHeadAvg wtAvg $/cwtRange $/cwt
Boner 80-85%High591,316 lb$144.39$138.00–$157.50
Boner 80-85%Average1491,334 lb$142.11$129.00–$148.00
Boner 80-85%Low1071,306 lb$137.88$131.00–$142.00
Breaker 75-80%Average391,519 lb$137.28$130.00–$143.00
Breaker 75-80%Low121,521 lb$124.93$119.00–$129.00
Lean 85-90%High41,030 lb$151.62$150.00–$152.50
Lean 85-90%Average1501,228 lb$133.30$115.00–$147.00
Lean 85-90%Low931,142 lb$114.01$95.00–$128.00
Lean 85-90%Very Low141,117 lb$93.69$85.00–$98.00

Price trends

Unweaned steers 500–599 lb Rising

Latest (week of October 19, 2026)
$433.40/cwt
4-week average
$424.31
13-week average
$418.71
4-week vs 13-week
+1.3%
52-wk low $384.23high $514.00

Sales in 6 of the last 13 weeks.

Unweaned steers 700–799 lb Steady

Latest (week of October 12, 2026)
$357.19/cwt
4-week average
$357.19
13-week average
$357.19
4-week vs 13-week
0.0%
52-wk low $342.50high $381.46

Sales in 1 of the last 13 weeks.

Unweaned heifers 500–599 lb Steady

Latest (week of October 19, 2026)
$393.74/cwt
4-week average
$386.41
13-week average
$385.63
4-week vs 13-week
+0.2%
52-wk low $332.63high $426.00

Sales in 5 of the last 13 weeks.

Direction compares the 4-week average with the 13-week average: Rising +1% or more, Steady within ±1%, Easing −1% to −3%, Falling −3% or more. Weekly prices are head-weighted averages of Medium and Large No. 1 and 1–2 feeder cattle, unweaned lots only.

The label describes recent prices; it is not a forecast. In our backtest of every barn since 2019 (about 35,000 barn-weeks), barns labeled Falling went on to beat other barns' average move over the next 13 weeks 61% of the time, and barns labeled Rising trailed it 56% of the time.

Last 52 weeks

Weekly average $/cwt, unweaned calves4-week average

Price history since 2019

Weekly average $/cwt, unweaned calves

When to sell: the seasonal pattern

The seasonal pattern uses regular (weaned) lots, which have years of history at this barn; unweaned calves sell mostly in the fall.

5-weight steers

For 500–599 lb steers, prices since 2019 ran highest against their yearly average in Feb and Mar and lowest in Nov and Dec.

Monthvs year avgPatternYears aboveYears
Jan+1.4%83%6
Feb+3.8%67%6
Mar+3.5%83%6
Apr+1.2%57%7
May+0.8%57%7
Jun+0.9%67%6
Jul——2
Aug+0.7%60%5
Sep−1.9%50%4
Oct+0.8%67%3
Nov−2.8%0%6
Dec−2.6%17%6
Each month's head-weighted average price compared with the centered 12-month average around it, then averaged across years. Past patterns are not a forecast.

7-weight steers

For 700–799 lb steers, prices since 2019 ran highest against their yearly average in Aug and Jul and lowest in Nov and Dec.

Monthvs year avgPatternYears aboveYears
Jan+0.6%57%7
Feb+1.1%57%7
Mar+0.4%29%7
Apr−2.5%43%7
May−4.3%0%7
Jun−0.6%50%6
Jul+5.6%100%3
Aug+8.6%83%6
Sep+5.2%71%7
Oct+2.2%71%7
Nov−7.0%0%3
Dec−4.8%17%6
Each month's head-weighted average price compared with the centered 12-month average around it, then averaged across years. Past patterns are not a forecast.

Recent sales

SaleHead soldUnweaned Steers 500–599 $/cwtUnweaned Steers 700–799 $/cwtUnweaned Heifers 500–599 $/cwt
Tue Oct 204,049$433.40—$393.74
Tue Oct 133,001$432.42$357.19$392.99
Tue Oct 62,305$444.42—$396.77
Tue Sep 29964$387.00—$362.14
Tue Sep 22361———
Tue Sep 15923———
Tue Sep 1344$417.50——
Tue Aug 25666——$382.50†
Tue Aug 18338$397.50†——
Tue Aug 4252———
Last 13 weeks. † Based on fewer than 5 head; treat as a rough price. Download the weekly history as CSV.

Nearby barns this week

BarnDistanceSaleSteers 500–599Steers 700–799
Public Auction Yards Livestock, Billingsunweaned 137 mi Oct 23$434.66—
Billings Livestock Commission, Billingsunweaned 137 mi Oct 22$438.06$365.27
Straight-line distance between towns. Barns tagged unweaned show unweaned-calf prices. Every Montana sale this week.

Sale days

SaleLatest reportHeadSales in 52 weeksUSDA report
TuesdayOctober 20, 20264,04944AMS_1773

Source: USDA AMS Livestock, Poultry and Grain Market News, “Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT” (AMS_1773). See something wrong? Report a correction. Feeder prices are Medium and Large frame No. 1 and 1–2 cattle, $/cwt, grouped into 100-lb bands by average weight and weighted by head count. Value-added, unweaned and No. 2 lots are shown in their own columns; other lot types (fancy, fleshy, thin-fleshed, spayed, replacement) are left out. $/head = $/cwt × average weight ÷ 100.