Greencastle Livestock Auction market report — December 30, 2024
Greencastle, PA · Monday sale · USDA report published 12/31/2024 · Sale days
Last year —
Very good buyer demand with active bidders across all classes of livestock due to holiday market.
USDA Market News reporter, May 11, 2026
Feeder steers — Dec 30
| Weight | Head | Avg wt | $/cwt | $/head | vs last week | vs last year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 300–399 lb | 1 | 318 lb | $270.00† | $859 | — | — |
| 600–699 lb | 1 | 654 lb | $230.00† | $1,504 | ±0.00 | — |
Feeder heifers — Dec 30
| Weight | Head | Avg wt | $/cwt | $/head | vs last week | vs last year | No. 2 $/cwt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 300–399 lb | — | — | — | — | — | — | $175.00 (2 hd)† |
| 400–499 lb | — | — | — | — | — | — | $217.50 (2 hd)† |
| 500–599 lb | — | — | — | — | — | — | $199.50 (2 hd)† |
| 600–699 lb | — | — | — | — | — | — | $176.40 (3 hd)† |
| 700–799 lb | — | — | — | — | — | — | $157.50 (1 hd)† |
| 800–899 lb | — | — | — | — | — | — | $155.01 (2 hd)† |
| 900–999 lb | — | — | — | — | — | — | $152.50 (1 hd)† |
Slaughter cows — Oct 19
| Grade | Dressing | Head | Avg wt | Avg $/cwt | Range $/cwt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boner 80-85% | High | 2 | 1,262 lb | $152.45 | $150.00–$155.00 |
| Boner 80-85% | Average | 7 | 1,297 lb | $135.50 | $130.00–$148.00 |
| Boner 80-85% | Low | 2 | 1,331 lb | $123.72 | $122.50–$125.00 |
| Breaker 75-80% | High | 1 | 1,380 lb | $170.00 | $170.00–$170.00 |
| Breaker 75-80% | Average | 4 | 1,655 lb | $152.48 | $150.00–$155.00 |
| Lean 85-90% | Average | 3 | 1,227 lb | $112.50 | $112.50–$112.50 |
Price trends
Steers 500–599 lb Easing
- Latest (week of December 16, 2024)
- $218.75/cwt
- 4-week average
- $231.88
- 13-week average
- $235.51
- 4-week vs 13-week
- −1.5%
Sales in 6 of the last 13 weeks.
Steers 700–799 lb Rising
- Latest (week of December 2, 2024)
- $252.50/cwt
- 4-week average
- $252.50
- 13-week average
- $240.22
- 4-week vs 13-week
- +5.1%
Sales in 2 of the last 13 weeks.
Heifers 500–599 lb Steady
- Latest (week of December 2, 2024)
- $205.00/cwt
- 4-week average
- $205.00
- 13-week average
- $206.00
- 4-week vs 13-week
- −0.5%
Sales in 2 of the last 13 weeks.
Direction compares the 4-week average with the 13-week average: Rising +1% or more, Steady within ±1%, Easing −1% to −3%, Falling −3% or more. Weekly prices are head-weighted averages of Medium and Large No. 1 and 1–2 feeder cattle, regular lots.
The label describes recent prices; it is not a forecast. In our backtest of every barn since 2019 (about 35,000 barn-weeks), barns labeled Falling went on to beat other barns' average move over the next 13 weeks 61% of the time, and barns labeled Rising trailed it 56% of the time.
Last 52 weeks
Price history since 2023
When to sell: the seasonal pattern
5-weight steers
Not enough history yet for a seasonal pattern.
7-weight steers
Not enough history yet for a seasonal pattern.
Recent sales
| Sale | Head sold | Steers 500–599 $/cwt | Steers 700–799 $/cwt | Heifers 500–599 $/cwt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mon Oct 19 | 612 | — | — | — |
| Mon Oct 12 | 561 | — | — | — |
| Mon Sep 28 | 630 | — | — | — |
| Mon Sep 21 | 751 | — | — | — |
| Mon Sep 14 | 611 | — | — | — |
| Mon Sep 7 | 513 | — | — | — |
| Mon Aug 31 | 603 | — | — | — |
| Mon Aug 24 | 629 | — | — | — |
| Mon Aug 17 | 624 | — | — | — |
| Mon Aug 10 | 569 | — | — | — |
| Mon Aug 3 | 617 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jul 27 | 625 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jul 20 | 536 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jul 13 | 608 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jul 6 | 645 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 29 | 584 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 22 | 573 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 15 | 517 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 8 | 556 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 1 | 540 | — | — | — |
| Mon May 25 | 484 | — | — | — |
| Mon May 18 | 446 | — | — | — |
| Mon May 11 | 455 | — | — | — |
| Mon May 4 | 368 | — | — | — |
| Mon Apr 27 | 431 | — | — | — |
| Mon Apr 13 | 529 | — | — | — |
| Mon Apr 6 | 467 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 30 | 475 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 23 | 501 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 16 | 458 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 9 | 599 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 2 | 564 | — | — | — |
| Mon Feb 23 | 546 | — | — | — |
| Mon Feb 16 | 554 | — | — | — |
| Mon Feb 9 | 546 | — | — | — |
| Mon Feb 2 | 567 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jan 19 | 700 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jan 12 | 683 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jan 5 | 707 | — | — | — |
| Mon Dec 29 | 827 | — | — | — |
| Mon Dec 22 | 506 | — | — | — |
| Mon Oct 27 | 621 | — | — | — |
| Mon Oct 20 | 678 | — | — | — |
| Mon Oct 13 | 605 | — | — | — |
| Mon Oct 6 | 561 | — | — | — |
| Mon Sep 22 | 549 | — | — | — |
| Mon Sep 15 | 463 | — | — | — |
| Mon Sep 8 | 524 | — | — | — |
| Mon Aug 25 | 594 | — | — | — |
| Mon Aug 18 | 514 | — | — | — |
| Mon Aug 4 | 450 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jul 7 | 547 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 30 | 568 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 23 | 446 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 16 | 600 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 9 | 641 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jun 2 | 583 | — | — | — |
| Mon May 19 | 447 | — | — | — |
| Mon May 12 | 377 | — | — | — |
| Mon May 5 | 514 | — | — | — |
| Mon Apr 28 | 428 | — | — | — |
| Mon Apr 21 | 421 | — | — | — |
| Mon Apr 14 | 407 | — | — | — |
| Mon Apr 7 | 424 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 31 | 415 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 17 | 503 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 10 | 491 | — | — | — |
| Mon Mar 3 | 490 | — | — | — |
| Mon Feb 24 | 532 | — | — | — |
| Mon Feb 17 | 498 | — | — | — |
| Mon Feb 10 | 541 | — | — | — |
| Mon Feb 3 | 532 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jan 27 | 592 | — | — | — |
| Mon Jan 13 | 564 | — | — | — |
| Mon Dec 30 | 600 | — | — | — |
| Mon Dec 23 | 423 | — | — | — |
| Mon Dec 16 | 452 | $218.75† | — | — |
| Mon Dec 9 | 622 | — | — | — |
| Mon Dec 2 | 311 | $245.00† | $252.50† | $205.00† |
| Mon Nov 18 | 632 | — | — | — |
| Mon Nov 4 | 623 | — | — | — |
| Mon Oct 28 | 608 | — | — | — |
| Mon Oct 21 | 592 | $218.33† | — | — |
| Mon Oct 14 | 740 | $256.00 | — | — |
| Mon Oct 7 | 600 | $255.00† | $227.95† | — |
| Mon Sep 30 | 615 | — | — | — |
Nearby barns this week
| Barn | Distance | Sale | Steers 500–599 | Steers 700–799 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Middleburg Livestock Auction, Middleburg | 78 mi | Sep 10 | $192.00† | — |
| New Holland Livestock, New Holland | 89 mi | Oct 22 | — | — |
Sale days
| Sale | Latest report | Head | Sales in 52 weeks | USDA report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monday | October 19, 2026 | 612 | 115 | AMS_1917 |
Source: USDA AMS Livestock, Poultry and Grain Market News, “Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) - Greencastle, PA” (AMS_1917). See something wrong? Report a correction. Feeder prices are Medium and Large frame No. 1 and 1–2 cattle, $/cwt, grouped into 100-lb bands by average weight and weighted by head count. Value-added, unweaned and No. 2 lots are shown in their own columns; other lot types (fancy, fleshy, thin-fleshed, spayed, replacement) are left out. $/head = $/cwt × average weight ÷ 100.